Global Nursing Support: A Bibliometric Analysis of Economic Impact

Authors

  • SALIZAR MOHAMED LUDIN Department of Critical Care Nursing, Kulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia, Pahang, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31436/ijcs.v8i2.463

Keywords:

Nurses, Economic impact, Bibliometric analysis, Migration

Abstract

Background: This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global research concerning support for nurses from their respective governments and its economic implications.

Methods: Drawing on 278 articles indexed in Scopus between 2016 and 2025, the analysis identifies trends, influential publications, contributing countries, institutions, and thematic clusters.

Results: The findings highlight critical strategies in nursing workforce development, the role of nurses in healthcare system resilience, and the ethical and economic complexities of international nurse migration. Notably, nations investing in nurse education, fair compensation, and supportive policy frameworks demonstrate enhanced healthcare outcomes and economic benefits. The study also explained the persistent undervaluation of nursing labour, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, exacerbated by global labour imbalances.

Conclusion: This bibliometric insight offers evidence-based guidance for policymakers, educators, and healthcare leaders to better support nurses and optimize the economic performance of health systems worldwide.

References

Amiri A, Solankallio-Vahteri T. Analyzing economic feasibility for investing in nursing care: Evidence from panel data analysis in 35 OECD countries. Int J Nurs Sci [Internet]. 2020 Jan 10 [cited 2025 Jul 23];7(1):13–20. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352013218306793?via%3Dihub

Allen D, Jacob N, Strange H, Jones A, Burton C, Rafferty AM. “It’s not just about the numbers”: Inside the black box of nurses’ professional judgement in nurse staffing systems in England and Wales: Insights from a qualitative cross-case comparative study. Int J Nurs Stud [Internet]. 2023 Nov 1 [cited 2025 Jul 23];147:104586. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020748923001517?via%3Dihub

Eaton J, Baingana F, Abdulaziz M, Obindo T, Skuse D, Jenkins R. The negative impact of global health worker migration, and how it can be addressed. Public Health [Internet]. 2023 Dec 1 [cited 2025 Jul 23];225:254–7. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0033350623003517?via%3Dihub

Dorri S, Abedi A, Mohammadi N. Nursing education in the path of globalization: Promotion or challenge? J Educ Health Promot [Internet]. 2020;9(1). Available from: https://journals.lww.com/jehp/fulltext/2020/09000/nursing_education_in_the_path_of_globalization_.267.aspx

Galbany-Estragués P, Nelson S. Migration of Spanish nurses 2009–2014. Underemployment and surplus production of Spanish nurses and mobility among Spanish registered nurses: A case study. Int J Nurs Stud [Internet]. 2016 Nov 1 [cited 2025 Jul 23];63:112–23. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020748916301304?via%3Dihub

Coustas EL. Factors impacting the retention of Registered Nurses recruited from India to work in South African hospitals: A case study. Int J Afr Nurs Sci [Internet]. 2019 Jan 1 [cited 2025 Jul 23];10:6–13. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139118300210?via%3Dihub

Ryan C, Bergin M, White M, Wells JSG. Ageing in the nursing workforce – a global challenge in an Irish context. Int Nurs Rev. 2019 Jun 1;66(2):157–64.

Adynski GI, Sherwood G, Ikharo E, Tran A, Jones CB. Outpatient nurse staffing relationship with organizational, nurse and patient outcomes: A scoping review. Int J Nurs Stud Adv [Internet]. 2022 Dec 1 [cited 2025 Jul 23];4:100064. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666142X22000042?via%3Dihub

Anåker A, Spante M, Elf M. Nursing students’ perception of climate change and sustainability actions – A mismatched discourse: A qualitative, descriptive exploratory study. Nurse Educ Today [Internet]. 2021 Oct 1 [cited 2025 Jul 23];105:105028. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0260691721002859?via%3Dihub

World Health Organization. Global strategic directions for Nursing And Midwifery. 2021;

Gebregziabher D, Berhanie E, Berihu H, Belstie A, Teklay G. The relationship between job satisfaction and turnover intention among nurses in Axum comprehensive and specialized hospital Tigray, Ethiopia. BMC Nurs [Internet]. 2020;19(1):79. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-020-00468-0

Brownie SM. The economic impact of nursing. Vol. 27, Journal of Clinical Nursing. Blackwell Publishing Ltd; 2018. p. 3825–6.

Efendi F, Has EMM ah, Pradipta RO, Houghty GS, Oda H, Tsujita Y. Retention of international nurses in receiving country: Voices of Indonesian nurses in Japanese healthcare facilities. Int J Nurs Sci [Internet]. 2025 Jan 1 [cited 2025 Jul 23];12(1):3–11. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352013224001315?via%3Dihub

Kamau S, Koskenranta M, Kuivila H, Oikarainen A, Tomietto M, Juntunen J, et al. Integration strategies and models to support transition and adaptation of culturally and linguistically diverse nursing staff into healthcare environments: An umbrella review. Int J Nurs Stud [Internet]. 2022 Dec 1 [cited 2025 Jul 23];136:104377. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020748922002061?via%3Dihub

Kurup C, Betihavas V, Burston A, Jacob E. Strategies employed by developed countries to facilitate the transition of internationally qualified nurses specialty skills into clinical practice: An integrative review. Vol. 10, Nursing Open. John Wiley and Sons Inc; 2023. p. 7528–43.

Shasanmi R. O. KEM, DBCSH. National nursing strategies in seven countries of the Region of the Americas: issues and impact. 2015;

Poortaghi S, Shahmari M, Ghobadi A. Exploring nursing managers’ perceptions of nursing workforce management during the outbreak of COVID-19: a content analysis study. BMC Nurs [Internet]. 2021;20(1):27. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00546-x

Ramesh DrS. Optimizing Healthcare Economics: Unveiling the Economic Impact of Nursing Interventions on Patient Safety and Quality of Care. Journal of Nursing Research,Patient Safety and Practise. 2023 Jan 28;(31):32–7.

Harrington J. Modern nursing—An unrecognized economic powerhouse. Vol. 29, Respirology. John Wiley and Sons Inc; 2024. p. 452–4.

Pressley C, Newton D, Garside J, Simkhada P, Simkhada B. Global migration and factors that support acculturation and retention of international nurses: A systematic review. Int J Nurs Stud Adv [Internet]. 2022 Dec 1 [cited 2025 Jul 23];4:100083. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666142X22000224?via%3Dihub

Downloads

Published

2025-07-31

How to Cite

LUDIN, S. M. (2025). Global Nursing Support: A Bibliometric Analysis of Economic Impact. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARE SCHOLARS, 8(2), 133–147. https://doi.org/10.31436/ijcs.v8i2.463

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>