COMPACT CPW 4X4 MIMO ANTENNA FOR WI-FI 6 (IEEE802.11.AX) AND 5G(NR77/NR78/NR79) COMMUNICATIONS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31436/iiumej.v25i1.2898

Keywords:

CPW, slot, MIMO, Wi-Fi6, 5G technology

Abstract

This research proposes a compact 4x4 MIMO coplanar waveguide antenna for 5G NR and Wi-Fi 6 applications. The antenna has a size of 34x32x1.6 mm and operates in the 4.2-7 GHz band. By cutting slots on the ground and radiator, the mutual coupling is reduced to less than -15 dB between adjacent and opposite elements and less than -25 dB between diagonal elements. The antenna achieves good measured gains (3-6 dBi) and efficiency (60%-80%). The proposed antenna is suitable for high-performance wireless communication systems that require a small and low-cost MIMO antenna.

ABSTRAK:  Kajian ini mencadangkan antena pandu gelombang yang kompak 4x4 MIMO koplanar bagi aplikasi 5G NR dan Wi-Fi6. Antena ini mempunyai saiz 34x32x1.6 mm dan beroperasi dalam kelompok gelombang 4.2-7 GHz. Dengan memotong slot pada tanah dan radiator, mutual coupling dikurangkan sebanyak -15 dB antara adjasen dan elemen bertentangan dan kurang daripada -25 dB antara elemen diagonal. Antena ini mencapai ukuran terbaik pada gain (3-6 dBi) dan kecekapan (60%-80%). Antena yang dicadangkan ini sesuai bagi sistem komunikasi tanpa wayar berprestasi tinggi yang memerlukan antena kecil dan murah seperti antena MIMO.

.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

M. A. a. et.al. (2019) Mutual Coupling Suppression Between Two Closely Placed Microstrip Patches Using EM-Bandgap Metamaterial Fractal Loading. IEEE Access, 7: 23606 - 23614. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2899326

O. A. S. Amjad Iqbal and A. B. a. A. B. (2018) Metamaterial-Based Highly Isolated MIMO Antenna for Portable Wireless Applications. MDPI, 7: 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics7100267

Y. C. Yan Pan, Chang Long Qi, RongLin Li. (2017) Evaluation of dual-polarised triple-band multibeam MIMO antennas for WLAN/WiMAX applications. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 11: 1469-1475. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2016.1101

J.-H. Xun, L.-F. S. , W.-R. L. , G.-X. L. , and S. C. (2017) Compact Dual-band Decoupling Structure for Improving Mutual Coupling of Closely Placed PIFAs. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters. 16: 1985 - 1989. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2017.2691716

Kumud Ranjan. et.al. (2021) 4-Port MIMO Antenna Using Common Radiator on a Flexible Substrate for Sub-1GHz, Sub-6GHz 5G NR, and Wi-Fi 6 Applications. IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation. 2: 689-701. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/OJAP.2021.3083932

Syed S. Jehangir and Mohammad S. Sharawi. (2020) A Compact Single Layer Four-Port Orthogonall Polarized Yagi-Like MIMO Antenna System. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 68: 1985 – 1989. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2020.2969810

Kin-Lu Wong et.al. (2020) Three Wideband Monopolar Patch Antennas in a Y-Shape Structure for 5G Multi-Input- Multi-Output Access Points. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 19: 393 - 397. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2020.2967354

Yu-Xuan Zhang. et.al. (2020) Low-Profile Wideband Conjoined Open-Slot Antennas Fed by Grounded Coplanar Waveguides for 4 × 4 5G MIMO Operation. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 68: 2646 - 2657. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2019.2957967

Hussain R, Sharawi MS. (2017) Annular slot-based miniaturized frequency-agile MIMO antenna system. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 16: 2489-2492. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2017.2726058

A. T. Abed. (2019) Fractal and Slot Antenna for Portable Communication Devices. Germany. LAP LAMBERT Acadmic Publication.

A. T. Abed, et.al. (2021) Challenges and limits of fractal and slot antennas for WLAN, LTE, ISM, and 5G communication: a review paper. Annals of Telecommunications, 76(2): 547–557. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12243-020-00828-6

Abed AT. (2020) A Novel Coplanar Antenna Butterfly Structure for Portable Communication Devices:A compact antenna with multioperating bands. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 62(3): 83-89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2020.2964524

A. T. Abed. (2019) Compact size MIMO amer fractal slot antenna for 3G, LTE (4G), WLAN, WiMAX, ISM and 5G communications. IEEE Access, 7: 125542-125551. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2938802

A. T. Abed. (2020) Novel sunflower MIMO fractal antenna with low mutual coupling and dual wide operating bands. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, 12(4): 323 – 331. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1759078719001375

Abed AT. (2018) Highly compact size serpentine-shaped multiple-input–multiple-output fractal antenna with CP diversity. Microwave, Antenna & Propagation, 12: 636-640. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2017.0770

Ghalib A, Sharawi MS. (2017) TCM analysis of defected ground structures for MIMO antenna designs in mobile terminals. IEEE Access 5: 19680-19692. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2739419

Park S-J, Myung-Hun J, Kyung-Bin B, Dong-Chan K, Laxmikant M. (2017) Performance comparison of 2 × 2 MIMO antenna arrays with different configurations and polarizations in reverberation chamber at millimetre-waveband Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 65: 6669-6678. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2017.2734242

Rajkumar S, Narayanaswamy VS, Sharada M and Krishnasamy TS. (2017) Heptaband swastik arm antenna for MIMO applications. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 11: 1255-1261. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2016.1098

Saeed Khan M, Antonio DC, Adnan I, Raed MS and Dimitris EA. (2017) Ultra-compact dual-polarised UWB MIMO antenna with meandered feeding lines. IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation 11: 997-1002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2016.1074

Jin, Yuzhe. (2007) Capacity, Diversity and Multiplexing Gain for MIMO Channels. Microwaves 53: 667-676.

Downloads

Published

2024-01-01

How to Cite

Salim, N., Singh, M. S. J., & T. Abed, A. (2024). COMPACT CPW 4X4 MIMO ANTENNA FOR WI-FI 6 (IEEE802.11.AX) AND 5G(NR77/NR78/NR79) COMMUNICATIONS. IIUM Engineering Journal, 25(1), 225–236. https://doi.org/10.31436/iiumej.v25i1.2898

Issue

Section

Electrical, Computer and Communications Engineering