ADDRESSING VULNERABILITY AND ENHANCING RESILIENCE IN COASTAL AREAS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Abstract

Coastal areas are regions that are susceptible to hazards due to the impact of climate change. In adapting to the vulnerability condition, it is necessary to understand the adaptive strategy which can enhance resilience in coastal areas. This study examines the integration of vulnerability and resilience in coastal areas to inform adaptive strategies in disaster management. Through a systematic literature review, the study highlights four key gaps: the integration of local knowledge and longitudinal studies, the impact of socio-economic factors, an interdisciplinary approach and technology innovation, and community-based approaches.