SDGs for Gender Equality: Is there a Clash between the Western and Islamic Perspectives

Authors

  • Iffat Ara Nasreen Majid International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC-IIUM)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31436/jia.v21i2.1258

Keywords:

SDG 5, Clash, Western, Islamic, Perspectives

Abstract

Sustainable Development Goal 5 (SDG 5) is the United Nations' goal to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls. It has been set to ensure equality of rights of both genders. However, when we look at the targets in the goal, we find that they address the female gender exclusively. The United Nations is an institution led by Western ideologies, and the call for ensuring gender rights for all the member nations encompasses Islamic nations as well. The question therefore arises whether the targets are compatible with Islamic beliefs. If they do not comply then Islamic countries would not be motivated to realize them. In order to assess this aspect this paper looks at each of the targets in this goal and evaluates them from the perspective of the Quran, Sunnah and views of contemporary Islamic scholars. The analysis reveals a number of issues that are questionable from the Islamic perspective while there are areas where a change would be beneficial for Islamic communities if implemented with moderation.

Author Biography

Iffat Ara Nasreen Majid, International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC-IIUM)

PhD scholar at International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC-IIUM), and Professor at the Institute of Modern Languages, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh (majidiffat2020@gmail.com)

References

Al- Faruqi, Ismail “The Muslim Family” in Essential writings Ismail-Al Faruqi. (2012) selected and edited by Imtiyaz Yusuf, Shanandoah USA in collaboration with Islamic Book Trust, Malaysia, 2021.

Bakhtiar, Laleh. “The Sublime Quran: The Misinterpretation Of Chapter 4 Verse 34’’, in European Journal of Women’s Studies, Davis, Kathy (ed.) Vol. 18, Issue 4. 2018.

Barlas, Asma. “The Quran and Muslim Women: Reading Patriarchy Reading Liberation”, in “Believing Women” in Islam –Un-reading Patriarchal Interpretations of the Quran, University of Texas Press, Austin, 2010.

Barassi, Veronica. “Activism on the Web: Everyday struggles against digital capitalism” Routledge, 2015, edition 2017. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315870991.

Barazangi, Nimat Hafeez “Why Muslim Women are re-interpreting The Quran: A transformative Scholarship activism” in Researchgate on line, 2010.

Castells, Manuel. Communication power. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. 2009.

Chaudhury, Mohammad Yaqub “Initial Considerations for Islamic Digital Ethics” in Philosophy and Technology 33 (2020), 639-657, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13347-020- 00418-3.

Cheema, Shahbaz Ahmed. “Women’s status in Islam: An Analysis from the Perspective of Private and Public Spheres” in The Asian Yearbook of Humanities and Humanitarian Law (2022), https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004520806_007.

El-Masawi, M, El-Tahir, Faris W.F., Al-Hidabi, Dawood.A.Yahya-Al Hidabi (2022) Regrounding Human Spiritual Morality and safeguarding Mankind in Maqasid al-Shariah, IIMU, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2022.

Kausar, Zeenath Islamic Action Plan for women’s empowerment: An Islamic Alternative to Beijing Platform For Action, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 2019.

Khan, Mohammad Mohsin, Al-Hillali, Mohammad Taqiuddin INTERPRETATION OF THE MEANING OF THE NOBLE QURAN IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE, Darussalam Publishers and Distributors, 1998.

Küçük, Nezahat “GENDER INEQUALITY IN MUSLIM-MAJORITY COUNTRIES: MYTHS VERSUS FACTS” in Acta Oeconomica, (2016) Vol. 66 (2), pp. 213–231, (2016), DOI:10.1556/032.2016.66.2.2.

Mansoor, Taslima “Gender in law: Five decades of struggle for empowerment”, The Dhaka University Studies, Part F Vol.XII(1) 1-16 June, 2001.

Mahmood, Saba, “Agency, Gender and Embodiment” in Politics of Piety: the Islamic Revival and the Feminist Subject, Princetown, 2005.

Mahmud, Mek Wok and Shah ,Sayed.Sikandar “MUSLIM WOMEN ISSUES IN THE FAMILY: TOWARD AN ENLIGHTENED FIQH CONSTRUCTION, in Al-Shajarah, ISTAC, IIUM. (2008) Vol.13. number 1.

Moten, Abdul Rashid ‘The Convergence between Maqasid al- Shariah and Sustainable Development Goals’, in Abdul Moten (ed.) Spirituality and Sustainability: Experiences of the Islamic University Malaysia, IIUM Press, 2020.

Owoyemi, Musa Yusuf & Ali, Mohammad Mumtaz “The Compatibility of Islam with Modernity: A Brief Discourse on Muslim Reformists’ Response” in Journal Of Islam In Asia, Spl. Issue, No.2 June 2011.

Ozbay, Cenk, “Men are less Manly, Women are more Feminine” in Gender and Sexuality in Muslim Cultures ed. Gul Ozygen, Routledge, 2016.

Qutb, Mohammad, Islam the Misunderstood Religion, Markazi Maktaba Islami Publishers, New Delhi,2000 Qutb, Mohammad, Islam the Misunderstood Religion, Markazi Maktaba Islami Publishers, New Delhi, 2000.

Shofyuddin, Ahmed and Roin, Usman “Implementation of Islamic Education learning based on Gender at SMP Plus at Fatimah Bojonegoro in International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education, (2023) https://doi.org/10.37567/ijgie.v4i1.1979.

Wadud, Amina Quran and Woman: Rereading the Sacred Text from a Woman’s perspective. Oxford University Press, New York, 1999.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-12

How to Cite

Iffat Ara Nasreen Majid. (2024). SDGs for Gender Equality: Is there a Clash between the Western and Islamic Perspectives. Journal of Islam in Asia (E-ISSN 2289-8077), 21(2), 194–219. https://doi.org/10.31436/jia.v21i2.1258

Issue

Section

English Articles