Anatomical variation of maxillary first molar with two roots and two canals: a rare case report

Authors

  • Sadhana SM Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, S.J.M Dental College And Hospital, Chitradurga, Karnataka, India.
  • Abdul Mujeeb Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, S.J.M Dental College And Hospital, Chitradurga, Karnataka, India.
  • Aquib Ishaque Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Darshan Dental College And Hospital, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31436/ijohs.v7i1.427

Keywords:

anatomical variation, one-beam computed tomography, maxillary first molar, two-rooted maxillary molar

Abstract

This case report describes the endodontic management of a maxillary first molar with an unusual anatomical configuration, consisting of a single buccal root and a single palatal root, each containing one root canal with a Vertucci Type I configuration. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) confirmed the atypical root morphology and facilitated appropriate treatment planning. The case highlights the significance of recognizing anatomical variations and the utility of advanced imaging techniques in complex endodontic cases.

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Published

2026-02-28

How to Cite

Sadhana SM, Mujeeb, A., & Ishaque, A. . (2026). Anatomical variation of maxillary first molar with two roots and two canals: a rare case report. IIUM Journal of Orofacial and Health Sciences, 7(1), 91–99. https://doi.org/10.31436/ijohs.v7i1.427