Different extra-coronal restoration options of hemisected teeth on structurally compromised mandibular molar: Report of two cases

Authors

  • Sobrina Mohamed Khazin Restorative Dentistry Department, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
  • Siti Hajar Omar Restorative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Level 15, Tower B, Persiaran MPAJ, Jalan Pandan Utama, 55100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31436/ijohs.v4i1.187

Keywords:

cracked teeth, mesially cantilevered bridge, root caries, socket preservation

Abstract

Structurally compromised teeth tend to be extracted due to its their poor prognosis, however, hemisection may serve as an alternative option in selected cases. This case report is aimed to discuss two cases of hemisected mandibular molars with two different approaches for post-hemisection restoration. Case 1 presents with terminal tooth 37 diagnosed with a cracked tooth involving severe bone loss on the mesial root. The tooth was hemisected and restored with a mesially cantilevered full ceramic crown. Case 2 presents with root caries on an endodontically treated tooth 46 on a patient with bruxism, with an inadequate ferrule on the distal segment. The tooth was hemisected utilizing the socket preservation technique, and the tooth was restored with a conventional fixed-fixed bridge with a second abutment on tooth 47.

References

American Association of Endodontists. (2017). Treatment options for the compromised tooth: a decision guide. American Association of Endodontists.

Banerji, S., Mehta, S. B., & Millar, B. J. (2010). Cracked tooth syndrome. Part 1: aetiology and diagnosis. British Dental Journal, 208(10), 459–463.

Branco, A. C., Colaço, R., Figuerdo-Pina, C. G., & Serro, A. P. (2020). A state-of-the-art review on the wear of the occlusal surfaces of natural teeth and prosthetic crowns. Materials, 13(16), 3525.

Choi, J. W., Bae, I. H., Noh, T. H., Ju, S. W., Lee, T. K., Ahn, J. S., et al. (2016). Wear of primary teeth caused by opposed all-ceramic or stainless steel crowns. Journal of Advance Prosthodontics, 438, 43–52.

De Beule, F., Alsaadi, G., Peri?, M., & Brecx, M. (2017). Periodontal treatment and maintenance of molars affected with severe periodontitis (DPSI=4): an up to 27-year retrospective study in a private practice. Quintessence International, 48, 391–405.

Erpenstein, H. (1983). A 3-year study of hemisectioned molars. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 10, 1–10. Fugazzotto, P. A. (2001). A comparison of the success of root resected molars and molar position implants in function in a private practice: results of up to 15- plus years. Journal of Periodontology, 72, 1113–1123.

Green, E. N. (1986). Hemisection and root amputation. Journal of American Dental Association, 112(4), 511–518.

Gulabivala, K., & Ng, Y. L. (2014). The restorative-endo interface. In: Endodontics, 4th Edition. Edinburgh:

Mosby, pp. 334–260. Kahler, W. (2008). The cracked tooth conundrum: terminology, classification, diagnosis, and management. American Journal of Dentistry, 21(5), 275–282.

Lang, N. P., & Tonetti, M. S. (1996). Periodontal diagnosis in treated periodontitis. Why, when and how to use clinical parameters. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 23, 240–250.

Lee, K. L., Corbet, E. F., & Leung, W. K. (2012). Survival of molar teeth after resective periodontal therapy - A retrospective study. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 39(9), 850–860.

McGuire, M. K., & Nunn, M. E. (1996). Prognosis versus actual outcome III. Effectiveness of clinical parameters in accurately predicting tooth survival. Journal of Periodontology, 67(7), 666–674.

Megarbane, J. M., Kassir, A., Mokbel, N., & Naaman, N. (2018). Root resection and hemisection revisited. Part II: A retrospective analysis of 195 treated patients with up to 40 years of follow-up. The International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry, 38(6), 783–789.

Mohamed Khazin, S., Abdullah, D., Liew, A. K. C., Soo, E., & Ahmad Tarib, N. (2022). Pulpal and periapical disease in crowned vital teeth: a prospective matched cohort study. Australian Endodontic Journal, 48(1), 8–19.

Mokbel, N., Kassir, A., Naaman, N., & Megarbane, J.-M. (2019). Root resection and hemisection revisited. Part I: A systematic review. The International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry, 39(1), e11–e31.

Mostafavi, A. S., & Falahchai, S. M. (2017). Prosthetic rehabilitation of a mandibular root amputated molar using single crown. The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society, 17(4), 412–416.

Ng, Y. L., & Gulabivala, K. (2014). Management of non-surgical root-canal treatment failure. In: Endodontics, 4th Edition. Edinburgh: Mosby, pp. 237–263.

Ng, Y. L., Mann, V., & Gulabivala, K. (2010). Tooth survival following non-surgical root canal treatment: a systematic review of the literature. International Endodontic Journal, 43, 171–189.

Olivieri, J. G., Elmsmari, F., Miró, Q., Ruiz, F., Krell, K. V, García-Font, M., et al. (2020). Outcome and survival of endodontically treated cracked posterior permanent teeth: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Journal of Endodontics, 46(4), 455–463.

Park, S. Y., Shin, S. Y., Yang, S. M., & Kye, S. B. (2009). Factors influencing the outcome of root-resection therapy in molars: a 10-year retrospective study. Journal of Periodontology, 80(1), 32–40.

Schmitz, J. H., Granata, S., Magheri, P., & Noè, G. (2019). Single crowns on tooth root–resected molars: a retrospective multicentric study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 124(5), 547–553.

Setzer, F. C., Shou, H., Kulwattanaporn, P., Kohli, M. R., & Karabucak, B. (2019). Outcome of crown and root resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature. Journal of Endodontics, 45(1), 6–19. Vujasin, S., Bundevska, J., Kokalanov, V., Vankoski, V., &

Dejanosk?, T. (2018). Analysis of the distribution of occlusal vertical stress in catilever dental bridges - method of finite elements: a literature review. Macedonian Dental Review, 41(1–2), 35–40.

Yuh, D. Y., Cheng, G. L., Chien, W. C., Chung, C. H., Lin, F. G., Shieh, Y. S., et al. (2013). Factors affecting treatment decisions and outcomes of root-resected molars: A nationwide study. Journal of Periodontology, 84(11), 1528–1535.

Zafiropoulus, G. G., Hoffman, O., Kasaj, A., Willershausen, B., Deli, G., & Dimitris, N. T. (2009). Mandibular molar root resection versus implant therapy: a retrospective non-randomized study. Journal of Oral Implantology, 35(2), 52–62.

Downloads

Published

2023-02-28

How to Cite

Mohamed Khazin, S., & Omar, S. H. (2023). Different extra-coronal restoration options of hemisected teeth on structurally compromised mandibular molar: Report of two cases. IIUM Journal of Orofacial and Health Sciences, 4(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/10.31436/ijohs.v4i1.187