THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESIDENTIAL LAND COVER CHANGE AND URBAN POLICY IN MALANG CITY: CASE STUDIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the relationship between changes in residential land cover and urban policy dynamics in Malang City. With rapid population growth and increasing urbanisation, demand for residential land has surged. The methods used in this study are spatial analysis of satellite imagery and a qualitative approach to evaluate policies implemented by local governments. The results of the study show that changes in residential land cover in Malang City are closely related to existing spatial planning policies that are often not aligned with the community's need for decent housing. In addition, recommendations are offered to improve integration between land-use planning and settlement policies, creating a more sustainable urban environment that is responsive to social dynamics. This research is expected to contribute to the development of more effective urban policies in the future.