Mohd. Kamal Hassan’s Perspectives on Family Relationships: Strategies for Strengthening Malaysian Muslim Families

Abstract

Modern Muslim families in Malaysia face significant challenges, including marital discord, parental neglect, and the erosion of traditional Islamic values, all exacerbated by modernisation and globalisation. This study examines the ethical framework introduced by Mohd. Kamal Hassan, focusing on the concepts of ‘Islamicisation of the self’ and al-Wasaṭiyyah and explores their relevance to contemporary family issues in Malaysia. Through content analysis, field research, and surveys conducted with IIUM staff, the research investigates the application of Kamal Hassan’s ideas to address family challenges. The findings reveal that Kamal Hassan’s insights into promoting harmonious family relationships, particularly in areas such as spiritual leadership, economic stability, and mutual respect, are widely recognised as relevant. This study proposes that the concept of the Ūlū al-Albāb personality – encompassing education, self-Islamisation, and the principle of al-Wasaṭiyyah – offers a compelling strategy to address the challenges faced by Malaysian Muslim families. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of educational initiatives, such as workshops, in enhancing awareness and integrating these ethical principles into everyday family life.