Diplomatic Ties between Malaysia and the Holy See: A Symbol of Mutual Respect, Inter-Religious Coexistence and International Cooperation

Abstract

The workings within the Holy See has one of the oldest diplomatic
institutions. Unlike other states with their national interests the diplomatic
role of the Holy See within the international community is based on the moral
authority of the Pope in favour of the wellbeing of people. Malaysia is the 179th
state to have diplomatic relations with the Holy See. The relations are rather
unique because no economy and consular divisions are involved. In fact, the
core of the relations is based on the mutual interest of promoting justice, peace
and tolerance. Although the diplomatic relations were established in 2011, this
article demonstrates that there were already cordial engagements between the
Popes and local leaders. This article explores the relations between Malaysia
and the Holy See and analyses the reasons for Malaysia to establish relations
with the Holy See and the bilateral activities.