ENGINEERING ETHICS FOR GENERATION Z: A REVIEW OF CURRENT APPROACHES AND PROPOSAL FOR FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Penulis

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31436/ijiok.v1i2.15

Kata Kunci:

Engineering Ethics, Engineering Education, Generation Z, Ethical Decision

Abstrak

Profesion kejuruteraan mempunyai peranan penting dalam membentuk masa depan masyarakat kita, dan dengan peningkatan kerumitan teknologi, adalah satu keperluan bagi jurutera untuk mempunyai pemahaman yang kukuh tentang prinsip-prinsip etika seorang jurutera. Kertas kerja ini menyediakan ulasan menyeluruh tentang pendekatan semasa untuk mengajar etika kejuruteraan, dengan tumpuan khususnya bagaimana cara pendekatan ini boleh disesuaikan untuk memenuhi keperluan pelajar Generasi Z. Penulis mengkaji pendekatan semasa dan cabaran utama yang dihadapi oleh generasi ini, sebagai contoh kesan teknologi terhadap pendekatan pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Selain itu, peranan kajian kes dan pembelajaran berasaskan pengalaman dalam membuat keputusan beretika dalam kalangan kumpulan generasi ini juga dikaji. Akhir sekali, kertas kerja ini membincangkan hala tuju masa depan untuk mengajar etika kejuruteraan, termasuk penggunaan teknologi baru seperti realiti maya dan reality terimbuh. Kertas kerja ini diakhiri dengan saranan bagi melauskan penyelidikan di masa hadapan untuk lebih memahami cabaran etika yang dihadapi oleh profesion kejuruteraan dan untuk membangunkan strategi yang berkesan bagi menangani cabaran ini supaya pelajar lebih memahami kepentingan keputusan beretika dan menjadi agen perubahan dalam masyarakat untuk kebaikan ummah.

Referensi

Hess, J.L., Fore, G (2018). A Systematic Literature Review of US Engineering Ethics Interventions. Sci Eng Ethics 24, 551–583. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-017-9910-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-017-9910-6

Bielefeldt, A. R., Polmear, M., Knight, D., Swan, C., Canney, N. (2018). Intersections between Engineering Ethics and Diversity Issues in Engineering Education. Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice, 144(2), 04017017. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)EI.1943-5541.0000360 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)EI.1943-5541.0000360

Olawale, F., Garwe, D. (2010). Obstacles to the growth of new SMEs in South Africa: a principal component analysis approach. African Journal of Business Management, 4(5), 729–738.

Van de Poel, I., Lotte, A., Steven F., Pim K., Victor S., Emad Y. (2017). Company Strategies for Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI): A Conceptual Model. Sustainability, 9(11): 2045. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9112045 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su9112045

Zhu, Q., Jesiek, B.K. (2020). Practicing Engineering Ethics in Global Context: A Comparative Study of Expert and Novice Approaches to Cross-Cultural Ethical Situations. Sci Eng Ethics, 26, 2097–2120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-019-00154-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-019-00154-8

Schwieger, D., Ladwig, C. (2018). Reaching and Retaining the Next Generation: Adapting to the Expectations of Gen Z in the Classroom. Information Systems Education Journal, 16(3), 45-54.

Ahmad, Z., Mohamed Noor, N., Toha, S. F., Hasbullah, N. F., Sophian, A., Mel, M. (2021). Aspirational Ethics as a Contributing Factor in Engineering Students’ Ethical Awareness and Behavior. IIUM Journal of Educational Studies, 9(3), 17–36. https://doi.org/10.31436/ijes.v9i3.400 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31436/ijes.v9i3.400

Wiedbusch, M. S., Kite, V., Yang, X., Park, S., Chi, M., Taub, M., Azevedo, R. (2021). A theoretical and evidence-based conceptual design of metadash: An intelligent teacher dashboard to support teachers’ decision making and students’ self-regulated learning. Frontieres in Education, 19, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.570229 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.570229

Kalaycioglu, S., Sarioglu, S. (2014). The effectiveness of using case studies in engineering ethics education: A comparison with the full-semester ethics course. Science and Engineering Ethics, 20(2), 341-356.

Bassey, B. A., Owan, V. J. (2019). Ethical issues in educational research management and practice. In P. N. Ololube & G. U. Nwiyi (Eds), Encyclopedia of institutional leadership, policy, and management: A handbook of research in honour of Professor Ozo-Mekuri Ndimele (pp. 1287–1301).

Scherrer, C., Sharpe, J. (2020). Service Learning Versus Traditional Project-Based Learning: A Comparison Study in a First Year Industrial and Systems Engineering Course. International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering, Humanitarian Engineering and Social Entrepreneurship, 15(1), 18–32. https://doi.org/10.24908/ijsle.v15i1.13569 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24908/ijsle.v15i1.13569

Saz-Parkinson, Z., Saboohi, S. (2019). Integrating experiential learning into engineering ethics education: A case study. European Journal of Engineering Education, 44(5), 767-783.

Sellars, M., Fakirmohammad, R., Bui, L., Fishetti, J., Niyozov, S., Reynolds, R., … Ali, N. (2018). Conversations on Critical Thinking: Can Critical Thinking Find Its Way Forward as the Skill Set and Mindset of the Century. Education Sciences, 8(4), 205. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci8040205 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci8040205

Hajirasouli, A., Banihashemi, S (2022). Augmented reality in architecture and construction education: state of the field and opportunities. Int J Educ Technol High Educ, 19, 39. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-022-00343-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-022-00343-9

Martin, D. A., Conlon, E., Bowe, B. (2021). Using case studies in engineering ethics education: the case for immersive scenarios through stakeholder engagement and real-life data. Australasian Journal of Engineering Education, 26(1), 47–63.https://doi.org/10.1080/22054952.2021.1914297 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/22054952.2021.1914297

Silva, R., Rodrigues, R., Leal, C. (2019). Play it again: how game-based learning improves flow in Accounting and Marketing education. Accounting Education, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2019.1647859 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2019.1647859

Latif, R., Mumtaz, S., Mumtaz, R., Hussain, A. (2018). A comparison of debate and role play in enhancing critical thinking and communication skills of medical students during problem-based learning. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 46(4), 336–342. https://doi.org/10.1002/bmb.21124 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/bmb.21124

Emma, M., Molly H, Goldstein, Zpreethi, Baligar, R.J., Rajarathinam (2023). Collaborative Learning in Engineering Education International Handbook of Engineering Education Research.

Diterbitkan

2024-06-05

Cara Mengutip

Yusuff, M. I., Ahmad, Z., Sophian, A., & Amir, A. (2024). ENGINEERING ETHICS FOR GENERATION Z: A REVIEW OF CURRENT APPROACHES AND PROPOSAL FOR FUTURE DIRECTIONS. International Journal on Integration of Knowledge, 1(2), 36–47. https://doi.org/10.31436/ijiok.v1i2.15

Terbitan

Bagian

Articles

Kategori