Omar, Nur Adillah, and Danial Mohd Yusof. “Pathways of Individual Radicalisation: The Profiles of Malaysian Muslim Violent Extremism (VE) Detainees and Ex-Detainees 2013-2020”. Intellectual Discourse 33, no. 1 (January 26, 2025). Accessed August 23, 2025. https://journals.iium.edu.my/intdiscourse/index.php/id/article/view/2139.